Optical Fiber Communication Principle Integrated Experiments Modules
OFCP-8004B

1. Purpose :
Through practical operation, measurement and analysis on every measured point, students can learn and understand basic transmission principle, main transmission features of optical fibers, working principle, features and process of semiconductor photoelectric devices such as luminotron, laser. They can be familiar with the transmission process of analogy & digital signals in optical fiber transmission, requirements of optical fiber devices in practical applications. They can learn theories and practical skills in the same time. In one word, the experiment can let students learn basic theories on program control exchange engineering design, program control exchange equipments maintenance and management, can make students have the ability for practical application.
2. Content :
1) Optical fiber communication system signals generator unit experiment
2) Central processing unit (CPU) experiment
3) Coded mark inverse code (CMI) experiment
4) Optical fiber transmitting system experiment
5) Optical receiving system & eye view measurement experiment
6) PCM encoded optical fiber transmission experiment
7) Data optical fiber transmission system unit experiment
8) Telephone optical fiber transmission simulation system unit experiment
9) Digital Telephone optical fiber transmission system unit experiment
10) Single experiment case fulfills optical fiber communication integrated experiment
11) Double experiment cases fulfill optical fiber bi-directional transmission experiment
12) *Digital optical fiber transmitting interface indexes measurement experiment
13) *Digital optical fiber receiving interface indexes measurement experiment
14) *PCM voice channel features integrated testing experiment
15) *Optical fiber transmission features testing experiment
16) *Optical fiber passive devices features testing experiment
17) *Image optical fiber transmission system experiment
18) *Wave division multiplexing (WDM) optical fiber communication system experiment
Atten: * enhanced experiments, need other instruments, can be configured according to actual financial status.
3. Instruments Attached Optionally:
- 20MHZ dual-trace oscilloscope 1 in 1 group
- Low-frequency generator 1 in 1 group
- Frequency meter 1 in 1 group
- Function generator 1 in 1 group
(Low-frequency generator, frequency meter are not needed if have function generator)
- Multimeter (needle, 500 type for instance) 1 in 1 group
- TDS-210 Digital storage 40MHz oscilloscope 1 for 5 groups, or as needed
- Distortion meter 1 for 5 groups, or as needed
- PMS-1 optical power meter 1 for 5 groups, or as needed
Atten: except optical power meter, other instruments also can be used for 4 types of experiments cases.
4. Features:
1. Power supply: +5V, -5V, +12V, -12V
2. Each one low speed 1310 and 1550 wavelength receiver and transmitter, data speed can from DC to 5MHZ, convenient for using 20MHZ oscilloscope to observe.
3. 1 low speed wavelength optical transceiver.
4. 1 optical wave division multiplexer and demultiplexer.
5. Bit error tester, can change adjust optical power meter of optical adjustable attenuator to measure optical reception sensitivity without bit error meter.
6. Interface circuit with external bit error test.
7. Digital compressed image transfer interface circuit, can transfer computer image.
8. 2 routes of analogy phone and digital phone user interface circuit
9. 1 standard E1 interface, cable clock can be from 64KHZ - 2048KHZ programmable.
10. Digital signals generation, code conversion, synchronous clock is completed by CPLD programmable device.
11. 1B2B and 5B6B code conversion experiment
12. Compatible with 155Mbit/s SDH optical transfer device ADR155C.
5. Experiments:
(1) Basic experiments:
1. HD8634 Optical fiber open experiment circuit composition & introduction
2. Optical transceiver module
3. Electric transceiver module circuit composition and analysis
4. Single-mode optical fiber
5. Optical flexible connector
6. Optical wave division multiplexing device (OPTIC WDM)
7. Optical directional coupler (optical splitter/coupler)
8. Optical attenuator
9. CPLD programmable device signals generation and forming
10. Optical fiber transmission system
11. Optical fiber reception system
12. Data optical transfer system
13. PCM pulse code modulation technology
14. Digital phone optical transfer system
15. Digital base band signals. PN code. CMI code and code conversion
16. 5B6B code optical channel transfer
17. External digital signals optical fiber channel transfer
18. Optical fiber channel eye view observation
19. Optical receiver optical fiber channel bit error test/reception sensitivity measure
20. E1 interface/phone signals bi-directional transfer
21. Computer data communication/RS232 interface
22. TTL input interface/CMOS input interface/ECL input interface
23. Bit error tester input/output interface
24. Digital compressed image optical transfer/USB interface
25. JTAG interface/CPLD programmable devices download interface
26. PECL differential electric interface/optical transceiver integrated module
27. 1310/1550 wavelength optical transceiver module measure
28. Optical fiber transfer characteristic measure and optical division ratio test
29. Optical transmitter electric interface indexes test
30. Optical receiver electric interface indexes test
31. CPLD programmable logic device EPM 7128 development & application
32. 5B6B code encoding, optical fiber channel transfer, decoding and application.
33. 1310/1550 wavelength optical wave split multiplexing/demultiplexing experiment.
34. Optical fixed/adjustable attenuator application in optical communication.
35. Optical directional coupler (optical splitter/coupler) application in optical communication
36. Optical communication system second development & design application
37. AMI/HDB3 terminal interface experiment
38. Encoding & decoding experiment
39. Connector and optical fiber jumper wire performance measure
40. Phone exchange calling processing experiment
41. User's loop interface experiment
42. Analogy signals transfer and image transfer etc
43. Synchronous data interface experiment
(2) Engineering design experiments:
1. HD8634 optical communication experiments case and 155Mbit/s SDH optical transfer device ADR155C interface application experiment
2. 155Mbit/s SDH optical transfer device ADR155C second development project design experiment
3. HD8634 optical communication experiments case and 155Mbit/s SDH optical transfer device ADR155C engineering design application.
(Devices needed: Optical power meter, optical branching device, FC/PC optical fixed attenuator, FC/PC flange optical adjustable attenuator, SC/PC optical fiber adapter, FC/ST flange optical fiber adapter)
(3) Performance parameters:
1. Power supply interface:
Input: 185 ~ 240V external AC voltage input
Output: +5V/2.5A,-5V/0.3A,+12V/1A, -12V/1A
Power consumption : <40VA
2. PCM Digital phone encoding & decoding:
Main clock: 2048MHZ
Synchronization: 8KHZ pulse
Bit rate: 64KBBIT/S
Time sequence: reverse clock encoding & decoding
3. Image transmission interface:
Interface type: USB standard interface
4. Digital phone interface:
Interface type : Crystal Connector
User's module: BPL38710
5. Bit error test interface:
Interface type: DB9 interface or needle interface
6. Optical characteristic:
Interface type: IC1. 1=L1.1+S1.1 or IC1.1 = L1.1 + S1.2
Bit rate: 0 ~ 5Mbit/s +/_15ppm
Standard : ITU - T G.957 / G.958
Encoding: Non-return zero (NRZ)
Transmission power: -5 to 0 dbm
Max reception power: 0dbm
Reception sensitivity: -34dbm
Optical fiber mode: Single mode 1310nm(IC1.1) or 1550nm(IC1.2) accords with ITU©T G.625 suggestion. Atten: also can use multi-mode optical fiber, diameter <= 62.5 micron
Ensured attenuation : 0 ~ 28, no other attenuator is needed
Typical distance : 0 ~ 60 KM (IC1.1) or 0 ~ 90KM (IC1.2)
Interface type: full metal ST